Resource hub · Factsheet

Preparing a Trial Bundle and Index

Key information for litigants in person

Civil claims · Factsheet 15 of 17

What is a Trial Bundle and Index?

  • Collection of relevant documents for the trial
  • Organised in a specific order
  • Usually in a ring binder or lever arch file
  • Pages numbered at the bottom centre
  • Index: list of documents with page numbers
  • Combines both sides’ documents
  • Must be agreed with the other side
  • Used by judge, defendant, and witnesses at trial

Who Prepares the Bundle?

  • Usually the claimant (person who started the claim)
  • If claimant is unrepresented, court may order the other side to prepare it
  • Check court order for specific instructions
  • You can ask the other side to prepare it
  • Paid services available to produce bundle
  • Ensure all your documents are included, even if the other side prepares the bundle

What to Include

  1. Statements of case (claim form, defence, etc.)
  2. Court orders in date order
  3. Witness statements
  4. Documents dealing with fault/responsibility
  5. Documents about claim value
  6. Medical reports (if applicable)
  7. Other expert reports
  8. Photographs and sketch plans
  9. Any documents from List of documents
  10. Include pre-claim documents if relevant
  11. Never include original documents (bring to trial)

How to Prepare

  1. Gather all relevant documents
  2. Create index without page numbers
  3. Send index to other side for agreement
  4. Resolve any disputes over content
  5. Number pages after agreement
  6. Use dividers if over 100 pages
  7. Print double-sided if possible
  8. Check bundle against index
  9. Make copies for court, other side, and yourself
  10. Submit to court 3-7 days before trial (or as directed)

Top Tips

  • Use numbered dividers for bundles over 100 pages
  • Don’t number pages until the other side agrees to the content
  • If adding documents after numbering, use letters (e.g., 61a, 61b)
  • Remove staples before numbering
  • Check for double-sided originals when copying
  • Add blank pages to ensure new documents start on the right side
  • Prepare one complete bundle before making copies
  • Be familiar with where everything is in your bundle
  • Keep emails showing attempts to agree bundle contents
  • Consider using commercial services for large or complex bundles
Reviewed
August 2026
Authority
Source
Download this factsheet as a PDF 15-How-to-prepare-a-trial-bundle-and-index.pdf · 1 page

If a factsheet is not enough

A factsheet explains how a process works. It cannot tell you what to do in your own matter — that turns on facts only a person reading your papers can establish.

A court date within days? Say it first on the contact form Need help tonight? Samaritans, any time — 116 123

Factsheets are free to every reader. If this one helped you, you can support Legal Lens.

Disclaimer: This factsheet provides general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws may vary and change over time. Consult a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. See the terms of use.