Independent, practical help for litigants in person in England & Wales.
Written by John Barwell
Two applications can end a civil case before it ever reaches trial. This guide explains the difference between strike out under CPR rule 3.4 — including the new SLAPP ground — and summary judgment under Part 24, the notice and evidence deadlines both sides must meet, and how a litigant in person can resist an application or use the same procedure against a hopeless claim or defence.
Written by John Barwell
A Part 36 offer is not an ordinary settlement letter — it is a formal costs instrument with a clock attached. Reject one and fail to beat it at trial, and the court must, unless it would be unjust, make you pay the other side’s costs from the day the offer period expired, even though you won. This guide explains the formalities, the 21-day relevant period, and how to evaluate, answer or match a Part 36 offer.
Written by John Barwell
With legal fees soaring, more people are representing themselves in court as Litigants in Person (LiPs).
Written by John Barwell
Facing an unfavourable county court decision? This comprehensive guide demystifies the appeals process in England and Wales for litigants in person.
Written by John Barwell
Navigating the UK legal system can be daunting for litigants in person. This guide simplifies trial bundle preparation, empowering you to present your case confidently.
Written by John Barwell
As court self-representation rises in the UK, understanding civil claims procedures is crucial for success. This guide offers essential tips for litigants in person.
Written by John Barwell
Navigate the complexities of UK civil litigation with insights into witness statements and expert reports, essential for building a strong case and ensuring success.
Written by John Barwell
Navigating the UK civil justice system can be overwhelming for litigants and legal professionals alike. This guide breaks down the essential stages after issuing a civil claim.
Written by John Barwell
In UK civil litigation, the quality of evidence can make or break your case. This guide helps both legal professionals and Litigants in Person navigate essential evidence types and rules.
Written by John Barwell
Understanding limitation periods for civil claims in the UK is essential for both legal professionals and individuals. Discover key deadlines to protect your legal rights.
